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Deribit review 2026

The largest options exchange in the crypto market — sharp derivatives fees with a premium cap, but no EU licence.

OriginPanamaFounded in 2016
LicensesNo EU MiCAOutside Europe: local regime
Core productOptionsBTC, ETH and USDC-linear
Deribit — crypto exchange
Regulation
5.0/10
Security
8.0/10
Costs
10.0/10
Products
4.0/10
Yield & efficiency
2.0/10

ExchangeFacts verdict

Deribit has for years been the venue where the crypto market trades its options, and the fee sheet shows it: 0.03% of the underlying value with a cap of 12.5% of the premium, falling to 0.01% and 4.17% for the largest players. On perpetuals the maker is even paid from VIP 4 upwards. Against that, Deribit holds no EU licence, spot in practice carries a noticeably wider spread than an order book such as Backpack’s, and the first tier above Standard can only be reached with equity, not with volume.

Coinbase announced the acquisition of Deribit in May 2025 for $2.9bn, the largest deal in the sector so far. The takeovers reshaping the market are on our closed exchanges page.

Market leader in optionsPremium cap 12.5% → 4.17%Maker rebate on perpsNo EU MiCAWide spot spread

Best suited for

Options tradersDeepest book in BTC and ETH options
Volume tradersMaker rebate from $1 billion
High-net-worth accountsVIP 1 via $100k USDC or $250k equity
Outside the EUNo services under MiCA

Overview

Deribit is a derivatives exchange that has focused on crypto options and futures since 2016. The line-up centres on BTC and ETH options, USDC-linear options on SOL among others, perpetuals and futures, DVOL volatility futures and a spot market that mainly serves to rebalance collateral. The exchange falls outside the European licensing regime: there is no MiCA registration and no MiFID II licence, which is why Deribit does not take part in our European comparison and appears only under ‘rest of the world’.

GlobalNo EU entity
OptionsCore product since 2016
8 tiersStandard through VIP 7
0.05%/dayCollateral fee on a negative balance

Licensing & regulation

  • MiCA: no EU licence known
  • MiFID II: no — no regulated derivatives for EU retail clients
  • Status in Europe: operates under a local regime outside the EU; not included in our European comparison
  • Active since: 2016, with no known enforcement action in the EU

Products

ProductStatusDetails
OptionsCore productBTC, ETH and USDC-linear (incl. SOL)
Perpetuals & futuresLiveBTC, ETH, USDC-settled, weekly and daily
DVOL futuresLiveFutures on the volatility index
SpotLiveLimited selection, wider spread
Block tradesLiveIts own discount schedule
StocksNoNot offered

Costs

  • Options (Standard): 0.030% / 0.030%
  • Perps & futures (Standard): 0.015% / 0.035%
  • Spot (Standard): 0.020% / 0.050%
  • Premium cap: the options fee is never higher than 12.5% of the option price, falling to 4.17% from VIP 5 — on cheap options that cap binds and you pay less than the headline rate suggests
  • Block trades: 0.025% on futures and 0.030% on options, with their own discounts per tier
  • Option combos: on a combo with both buy and sell legs, the fee on the cheapest side is waived entirely
  • Spot spread: noticeably wider than on a tight order book. On BTC we measured a 17 dollar difference at a mid price of 64,960 — a full spread of 0.026%, where Backpack showed 0.00015% at that same moment. In our calculator we therefore apply a 0.013% mark-up from mid.
  • Delivery and liquidation: futures 0.025% on delivery (weekly 0%), options 0.015% with the same cap; forced liquidation costs 1% on futures
  • Negative balance: a collateral fee of 0.05% per day for as long as the equity in a currency is negative

Your tier follows from 30-day volume in futures or options, except VIP 1 — that one is reached solely with equity ($100,000 in USDC or $250,000 in total), not with volume.

Yield & capital efficiency

  • Yield on collateral: no interest paid on collateral
  • Cross collateral: balances in different currencies count together as margin; a negative currency balance is allowed, at 0.05% per day
  • Portfolio margin: available, with lower clearing costs on liquidation of long options
  • Earn products: not offered

Proof of Reserves

For years Deribit published a daily Merkle-tree snapshot, but it discontinued that public page on 1 September 2026. The reason is the wallet migration to Coinbase custody: roughly 90% of client assets now sit there. What remains is an independent Proof of Reserves twice a year, plus audited financial statements on request; Deribit says the 1:1 reserve ratio stays in place and VARA requirements still apply. Daily public verification is no longer possible. (As of 1 September 2026)

Track record

  • Active since 2016 and for years the dominant options exchange in crypto
  • No known enforcement decision from a European regulator
  • No EU licence, so no protection under MiCA or MiFID II
  • The fee page contradicts itself on spot: the product table lists 0% / 0%, while the tier table charges 0.020% / 0.050% at Standard
  • Hot-wallet hack in November 2022: approximately $28 million stolen; Deribit covered the loss from company reserves and reported that client assets, cold storage and the insurance fund were unaffected.

Pros / cons

Pros
  • Deepest options book in the market
  • Premium cap protects you on cheap options
  • Maker rebate on perpetuals from $1 billion
  • Block trades and option combos with their own discount
  • Cross collateral and portfolio margin
Cons
  • Daily public Proof of Reserves discontinued on 1 Sep 2026
  • No EU licence, no MiCA or MiFID II
  • Wide spot spread compared with a tight order book
  • VIP 1 only via equity, not via volume
  • No yield on collateral
  • No stocks and no fiat on-ramp

Score breakdown in detail

Every point is traceable per methodology v1.6 (as of 23 August 2026):

Regulation (25%)
5
Security (25%)
8
Products (20%)
4
Costs (20%)
10
Yield & efficiency (10%)
2
Display score  (4 + 0.6 × 6.25)7.8 / 10

Frequently asked questions

Can I trade on Deribit as an EU resident?

Deribit holds no MiCA licence and no MiFID II licence, which places it outside the European framework. That is why Deribit does not appear in our European comparison, only under rest of the world.

Are Deribit’s spot fees zero or not?

Deribit contradicts itself. The product table on the fee page literally says 0% for maker and taker, while the VIP tier table on that same page lists 0.020% / 0.050% at Standard. We calculate with the tier table, plus a spread mark-up because the spot book is noticeably wider.

Why can’t I reach VIP 1 with trading volume?

Because at Deribit VIP 1 depends solely on equity: $100,000 in USDC or $250,000 in total equity. The volume route only starts at VIP 2, at $100 million in futures or options volume over 30 days.

What does that 12.5% cap on options mean?

The options fee is 0.03% of the underlying value, but never more than 12.5% of the price of the option itself. On cheap options that cap binds, so you pay less than the headline rate suggests. From VIP 5 the cap drops to 4.17%.

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